A Guide on How AI Technology Functions

Y ou may be wondering how AI technology functions and how it came into existence? AI Technology was first created in 1956 and has grown considerably popular since then due to our heavy reliance on technology these days.

Particularly in the early 1960s, work was carried out by the US Defense Department of Defense in this regard. Research and innovation to make computers achieve the ability to have human reasoning was the main task for many scientists and IT experts around the world. This has resulted in the automation that exists today including the creation of digital voice assistants like Alexa and Siri. 

Let us take a comprehensive look at how this new age technology works:

What is AI?

Artificial intelligence, or AI, is a form of technology that allows computer-controlled machines or robots to imitate human-like intelligence. These machines have inbuilt algorithms that enable them to learn from experience and then develop their own intelligence. This, consequently, makes them solution-oriented, based on the data they have analyzed. Therefore, the conclusions provided are often new ones based on the information it receives over time. 

How Is It Ensured That AI Is Acting Like A Human?

There are numerous approaches through which this is ensured with some of them being: 

1. The Turing Test
2. The Cognitive Modeling Approach
3. The Approach of Law and Thought
4. The Approach of Rational Agent

1. The Turing Test

The Turing Test establishes whether the AI has the capability to hold a conversation with a human agent without the human realizing that they are conversing with an AI.

2. The Cognitive Modeling Approach 

Three approaches are used to build a human cognition-based AI model: Psychological Experiments, Introspection, and Brain imaging. 

Thoughts are first observed on which the model is built. Experiments are then conducted on humans to see their behavior. MRIs are then used to see how the brain works in different scenarios which are then built into an AI code. 

3. The Approach of Law And Thought

Our mind operates based on a number of logical reasonings and statements. The same laws are codified and entered into the algorithms of an AI. 

4. The Approach of Rational Agent

This approach aims for the AI to make the best possible choice considering the circumstances making it a more situation-based, adaptable approach. 

How Does AI Work?

AI works by making use of multiple different components depending on its usage. 

It uses neural networks which have multiple layers to it that help in analyzing data more deeply on similar principles as the human neural cells. 

Through machine learning, it ensures that decisions are made based on the data that it has accumulated from past experiences. This predicts the future outcome, helping with the process of evaluating a massive load of data and saving time.

The algorithms are based on cognitive computing elements, giving the AI a human brain-like ability to enable it to interpret speech, objects, images, text, etc. This results in the required desired output. One such domain is Natural Language Processing (NLP).

This is a form of tech that carries out the task of understanding and interpreting speech/language by the machine, which it communicates to the user accordingly after processing it.

Whereas, the algorithm of computer vision is what is used by the machine to be able to understand and study an image, resulting in decisions and the desired output which are again, based on prior decisions. 

How Is AI Used In The Modern Economy?

Artificial Intelligence is being used increasingly in today’s world. From the healthcare sector to the mass-production sector, the demand for AI is at an all-time high. 

In the healthcare sector, AI is being used to reduce the burden on healthcare professionals. Providing patients with the hospital’s AI system can be used to evaluate their symptoms (not life-threatening) in order to assess the gravity of their medical conditions. Robot-assisted surgeries have also grown in popularity with only a minute risk attached to them without being exhausted. 

In the manufacturing sector, AI is mostly used in robotics to complete automated tasks close to perfection without the human element of physical exhaustion. It is also used in assessing the arrangement of assembly lines in the most effective way which can be done through the use of data being analyzed via AI. 

With the growing use of e-commerce, companies have developed AIs to assist customers on chat boxes that take on the role of customer support. Product recommendations are tailored according to the user’s needs based on their search history and product stock is managed via AI as well.

This, in a nutshell, should answer your question of ‘how AI technology Functions’ and with the growing technological advancement, it only gets better!